The teen years bring exciting milestones — from getting behind the wheel to riding bikes and e-bikes independently.
Parents play a vital role in guiding safe decision-making and helping teens understand the laws that protect them on the road.
- New Jersey’s Graduated Driver License (GDL) program helps teens gain driving experience safely and gradually. Parents can support safe habits by reinforcing the rules and modeling responsible driving.
- Teens may get a learner’s permit at 16 after behind-the-wheel training and must complete at least six months of supervised driving before taking the road test.
- During the probationary license phase, drivers under 21 may have only one passenger (besides a parent or guardian) and may not drive between 11:01 p.m. and 5 a.m.
- Seat belts are required for everyone, and teens must display a red decal on both license plates.
- Set clear limits on phone use. Texting or calling while driving is illegal and one of the leading causes of teen crashes.
- Encourage your teen to use “Do Not Disturb While Driving” and to never drive under the influence of cannabis, alcohol, or other substances that affect alertness or reaction time.
- Remind them to plan ahead — they can always call for a ride if they don’t feel safe driving or riding with someone else.
Parent Guide to NJ’s Teen Driving Laws – NJMVC
Impaired Driving Prevention – NHTSA’s Teen Driving Laws – NJMVC
NJ Driver Education Curriculum
Even if your teen isn’t driving yet, riding a bike or e-bike still requires focus, gear, and respect for traffic laws.
- Helmets are required by NJ law for anyone under 17 riding a bike, skateboard, scooter, or e-bike.
- Ride with traffic, stop at lights and stop signs, and use hand signals for turns.
- E-bikes and scooters must follow local speed and age limits — and should never be ridden on sidewalks.
- Make sure your teen uses front and rear lights and wears bright or reflective clothing when riding after dark.
NJ E-Bike & Scooter Safety Guide
E-Bike & Scooter Rules – NJBikePed.org
Does your teen want to make a difference in their community?
The U Got Brains Champion Schools Program empowers high school students to design creative campaigns that promote safe driving, pedestrian awareness, and injury prevention among their peers.
